I'm trying to use a directory structure on export that is something like this:
Photos\YYYY\MM\YYYY-MM-DD\YYYY-MM-DD-HH-MM-SS_SEQUENCE#.ext
1. Can I use the syntax and customize folder and file names like this on import? Or do I need to import and then rename?
You can get Ingest to create folder structures like you have described. You'll have to indicate your wishes in two different places in the Ingest dialog. First for the folder naming, you need to change the 'Copy Photos:' popup to read 'into folder with name' and then in the 'Folder Name:' field enter:
{year4}\month0}\{year4}-{month0}-{day0}
Then set the checkbox titled 'Rename Ingested photos as:' to on and enter:
{year4}-{month0}-{day0}-{hour24}-{minute}-{second}_{seqn}
Then you need to setup the format of your sequence number. Click on the 'Set {seqn} var...' button and enter your preferred format. Enter leading zeros if you want to have numbers that sort well in Windows Explorer. For instance if you have fewer than 1000 photos on your card, enter:
001
as your sequence number. Then click on the OK button to set your sequence.
Now click on the Ingest button and you should get exactly what you were describing.
2. When files are on the camera (or in an import directory), what is the best way to separate them into different jobs if I want to add a short descriptive name for the job type and/or camera type?
I don't know. What would be a distinguishing characteristic of the photos that would help you tell them apart?
-Kirk